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Adapting Computers
Keyboard Options
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Overview

Standard Keyboards

Compact Keyboards

Ergonomic Keyboards

Mini Keyboards

Enlarged Keyboards

Cordless Keyboards

3-D Keyboards

Portable Notetakers

Keyboard Layouts

Standard Keyboards

image of a standard keyboardIt's easy to take for granted just how complex the standard keyboard truly is. Think of its major components:

  • One hundred and four keys (85-90 keys + numeric keypad) that are only ½ inch square and spaced closely together (19mm).
  • Grey or beige keys labeled with ¼ inch capital letters. These small key labels are not centered on the keys.
  • A key layout in a "QWERTY" configuration that is designed for typists (it reflects the first 6 letters of the top letter row), not in alphabetical order.

These features can be troublesome for students with visual, motor, and/or cognitive needs.

 

Plug & Play Options

When the standard keyboard does not meet a student's needs, several others may be substituted, including many commercial "off the shelf" options.

Alternative keyboards come in an array of sizes and with different layouts. For schools with a variety of computers, look for USB keyboards that can be used on either Mac or Windows based computers.

Know which features your student truly needs. For example, consider whether the student needs to use all of the keys. Some keyboards are designed for children with fewer keys, colored highlights or have different layouts. What size keys/keyboard is needed? What type of layout is best? Look for ergonomic design features such as built in wrist rests.

Child Design Keyboard

KidzMouse Keys (KidzMouse)
KidzMouse Ears
With fewer keys than an adult keyboard, 67 rather than the standard 104, this colorful USB keyboard is appealing to children. The essential keys included with KidzMouse Keys are grouped according to their function. Also available are plug and play child size head phones of excellent quality.


Tutorials

Typing Tutors

Several typing programs teach finger position and movement to help students learn to touch type. Features to look for include text-to-speech, game-like formats, graduated learning structure and different levels of difficulty. We provide a descriptive list of popular typing programs.

Typing Tutors for One-Hand Users

This site on one-hand-typing provides information on keyboards, layouts and special software programs.

Resources from the Learning Studio

This site offers links to favorite copybook programs, computer keyboard tutors and writing software.

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